4 * Copyright (C) 1991-1998, Thomas G. Lane.
5 * Modified 2009 by Guido Vollbeding.
6 * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
7 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
9 * This file contains routines to decode JPEG datastream markers.
10 * Most of the complexity arises from our desire to support input
11 * suspension: if not all of the data for a marker is available,
12 * we must exit back to the application. On resumption, we reprocess
16 #define JPEG_INTERNALS
21 typedef enum { /* JPEG marker codes */
92 struct jpeg_marker_reader pub; /* public fields */
94 /* Application-overridable marker processing methods */
95 jpeg_marker_parser_method process_COM;
96 jpeg_marker_parser_method process_APPn[16];
98 /* Limit on marker data length to save for each marker type */
99 unsigned int length_limit_COM;
100 unsigned int length_limit_APPn[16];
102 /* Status of COM/APPn marker saving */
103 jpeg_saved_marker_ptr cur_marker; /* NULL if not processing a marker */
104 unsigned int bytes_read; /* data bytes read so far in marker */
105 /* Note: cur_marker is not linked into marker_list until it's all read. */
108 typedef my_marker_reader * my_marker_ptr;
112 * Macros for fetching data from the data source module.
114 * At all times, cinfo->src->next_input_byte and ->bytes_in_buffer reflect
115 * the current restart point; we update them only when we have reached a
116 * suitable place to restart if a suspension occurs.
119 /* Declare and initialize local copies of input pointer/count */
120 #define INPUT_VARS(cinfo) \
121 struct jpeg_source_mgr * datasrc = (cinfo)->src; \
122 const JOCTET * next_input_byte = datasrc->next_input_byte; \
123 size_t bytes_in_buffer = datasrc->bytes_in_buffer
125 /* Unload the local copies --- do this only at a restart boundary */
126 #define INPUT_SYNC(cinfo) \
127 ( datasrc->next_input_byte = next_input_byte, \
128 datasrc->bytes_in_buffer = bytes_in_buffer )
130 /* Reload the local copies --- used only in MAKE_BYTE_AVAIL */
131 #define INPUT_RELOAD(cinfo) \
132 ( next_input_byte = datasrc->next_input_byte, \
133 bytes_in_buffer = datasrc->bytes_in_buffer )
135 /* Internal macro for INPUT_BYTE and INPUT_2BYTES: make a byte available.
136 * Note we do *not* do INPUT_SYNC before calling fill_input_buffer,
137 * but we must reload the local copies after a successful fill.
139 #define MAKE_BYTE_AVAIL(cinfo,action) \
140 if (bytes_in_buffer == 0) { \
141 if (! (*datasrc->fill_input_buffer) (cinfo)) \
143 INPUT_RELOAD(cinfo); \
146 /* Read a byte into variable V.
147 * If must suspend, take the specified action (typically "return FALSE").
149 #define INPUT_BYTE(cinfo,V,action) \
150 MAKESTMT( MAKE_BYTE_AVAIL(cinfo,action); \
152 V = GETJOCTET(*next_input_byte++); )
154 /* As above, but read two bytes interpreted as an unsigned 16-bit integer.
155 * V should be declared unsigned int or perhaps INT32.
157 #define INPUT_2BYTES(cinfo,V,action) \
158 MAKESTMT( MAKE_BYTE_AVAIL(cinfo,action); \
160 V = ((unsigned int) GETJOCTET(*next_input_byte++)) << 8; \
161 MAKE_BYTE_AVAIL(cinfo,action); \
163 V += GETJOCTET(*next_input_byte++); )
167 * Routines to process JPEG markers.
169 * Entry condition: JPEG marker itself has been read and its code saved
170 * in cinfo->unread_marker; input restart point is just after the marker.
172 * Exit: if return TRUE, have read and processed any parameters, and have
173 * updated the restart point to point after the parameters.
174 * If return FALSE, was forced to suspend before reaching end of
175 * marker parameters; restart point has not been moved. Same routine
176 * will be called again after application supplies more input data.
178 * This approach to suspension assumes that all of a marker's parameters
179 * can fit into a single input bufferload. This should hold for "normal"
180 * markers. Some COM/APPn markers might have large parameter segments
181 * that might not fit. If we are simply dropping such a marker, we use
182 * skip_input_data to get past it, and thereby put the problem on the
183 * source manager's shoulders. If we are saving the marker's contents
184 * into memory, we use a slightly different convention: when forced to
185 * suspend, the marker processor updates the restart point to the end of
186 * what it's consumed (ie, the end of the buffer) before returning FALSE.
187 * On resumption, cinfo->unread_marker still contains the marker code,
188 * but the data source will point to the next chunk of marker data.
189 * The marker processor must retain internal state to deal with this.
191 * Note that we don't bother to avoid duplicate trace messages if a
192 * suspension occurs within marker parameters. Other side effects
198 get_soi (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
199 /* Process an SOI marker */
203 TRACEMS(cinfo, 1, JTRC_SOI);
205 if (cinfo->marker->saw_SOI)
206 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_SOI_DUPLICATE);
208 /* Reset all parameters that are defined to be reset by SOI */
210 for (i = 0; i < NUM_ARITH_TBLS; i++) {
211 cinfo->arith_dc_L[i] = 0;
212 cinfo->arith_dc_U[i] = 1;
213 cinfo->arith_ac_K[i] = 5;
215 cinfo->restart_interval = 0;
217 /* Set initial assumptions for colorspace etc */
219 cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_UNKNOWN;
220 cinfo->CCIR601_sampling = FALSE; /* Assume non-CCIR sampling??? */
222 cinfo->saw_JFIF_marker = FALSE;
223 cinfo->JFIF_major_version = 1; /* set default JFIF APP0 values */
224 cinfo->JFIF_minor_version = 1;
225 cinfo->density_unit = 0;
226 cinfo->X_density = 1;
227 cinfo->Y_density = 1;
228 cinfo->saw_Adobe_marker = FALSE;
229 cinfo->Adobe_transform = 0;
231 cinfo->marker->saw_SOI = TRUE;
238 get_sof (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, boolean is_baseline, boolean is_prog,
240 /* Process a SOFn marker */
244 jpeg_component_info * compptr;
247 cinfo->is_baseline = is_baseline;
248 cinfo->progressive_mode = is_prog;
249 cinfo->arith_code = is_arith;
251 INPUT_2BYTES(cinfo, length, return FALSE);
253 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, cinfo->data_precision, return FALSE);
254 INPUT_2BYTES(cinfo, cinfo->image_height, return FALSE);
255 INPUT_2BYTES(cinfo, cinfo->image_width, return FALSE);
256 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, cinfo->num_components, return FALSE);
260 TRACEMS4(cinfo, 1, JTRC_SOF, cinfo->unread_marker,
261 (int) cinfo->image_width, (int) cinfo->image_height,
262 cinfo->num_components);
264 if (cinfo->marker->saw_SOF)
265 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_SOF_DUPLICATE);
267 /* We don't support files in which the image height is initially specified */
268 /* as 0 and is later redefined by DNL. As long as we have to check that, */
269 /* might as well have a general sanity check. */
270 if (cinfo->image_height <= 0 || cinfo->image_width <= 0
271 || cinfo->num_components <= 0)
272 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_EMPTY_IMAGE);
274 if (length != (cinfo->num_components * 3))
275 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_LENGTH);
277 if (cinfo->comp_info == NULL) /* do only once, even if suspend */
278 cinfo->comp_info = (jpeg_component_info *) (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small)
279 ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
280 cinfo->num_components * SIZEOF(jpeg_component_info));
282 for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
284 compptr->component_index = ci;
285 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, compptr->component_id, return FALSE);
286 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, c, return FALSE);
287 compptr->h_samp_factor = (c >> 4) & 15;
288 compptr->v_samp_factor = (c ) & 15;
289 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, compptr->quant_tbl_no, return FALSE);
291 TRACEMS4(cinfo, 1, JTRC_SOF_COMPONENT,
292 compptr->component_id, compptr->h_samp_factor,
293 compptr->v_samp_factor, compptr->quant_tbl_no);
296 cinfo->marker->saw_SOF = TRUE;
304 get_sos (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
305 /* Process a SOS marker */
309 jpeg_component_info * compptr;
312 if (! cinfo->marker->saw_SOF)
313 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_SOS_NO_SOF);
315 INPUT_2BYTES(cinfo, length, return FALSE);
317 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, n, return FALSE); /* Number of components */
319 TRACEMS1(cinfo, 1, JTRC_SOS, n);
321 if (length != (n * 2 + 6) || n > MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN ||
322 (n == 0 && !cinfo->progressive_mode))
323 /* pseudo SOS marker only allowed in progressive mode */
324 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_LENGTH);
326 cinfo->comps_in_scan = n;
328 /* Collect the component-spec parameters */
330 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
331 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, cc, return FALSE);
332 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, c, return FALSE);
334 for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
336 if (cc == compptr->component_id)
340 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_COMPONENT_ID, cc);
344 cinfo->cur_comp_info[i] = compptr;
345 compptr->dc_tbl_no = (c >> 4) & 15;
346 compptr->ac_tbl_no = (c ) & 15;
348 TRACEMS3(cinfo, 1, JTRC_SOS_COMPONENT, cc,
349 compptr->dc_tbl_no, compptr->ac_tbl_no);
352 /* Collect the additional scan parameters Ss, Se, Ah/Al. */
353 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, c, return FALSE);
355 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, c, return FALSE);
357 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, c, return FALSE);
358 cinfo->Ah = (c >> 4) & 15;
359 cinfo->Al = (c ) & 15;
361 TRACEMS4(cinfo, 1, JTRC_SOS_PARAMS, cinfo->Ss, cinfo->Se,
362 cinfo->Ah, cinfo->Al);
364 /* Prepare to scan data & restart markers */
365 cinfo->marker->next_restart_num = 0;
367 /* Count another (non-pseudo) SOS marker */
368 if (n) cinfo->input_scan_number++;
375 #ifdef D_ARITH_CODING_SUPPORTED
378 get_dac (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
379 /* Process a DAC marker */
385 INPUT_2BYTES(cinfo, length, return FALSE);
389 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, index, return FALSE);
390 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, val, return FALSE);
394 TRACEMS2(cinfo, 1, JTRC_DAC, index, val);
396 if (index < 0 || index >= (2*NUM_ARITH_TBLS))
397 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_DAC_INDEX, index);
399 if (index >= NUM_ARITH_TBLS) { /* define AC table */
400 cinfo->arith_ac_K[index-NUM_ARITH_TBLS] = (UINT8) val;
401 } else { /* define DC table */
402 cinfo->arith_dc_L[index] = (UINT8) (val & 0x0F);
403 cinfo->arith_dc_U[index] = (UINT8) (val >> 4);
404 if (cinfo->arith_dc_L[index] > cinfo->arith_dc_U[index])
405 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_DAC_VALUE, val);
410 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_LENGTH);
416 #else /* ! D_ARITH_CODING_SUPPORTED */
418 #define get_dac(cinfo) skip_variable(cinfo)
420 #endif /* D_ARITH_CODING_SUPPORTED */
424 get_dht (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
425 /* Process a DHT marker */
434 INPUT_2BYTES(cinfo, length, return FALSE);
437 while (length > 16) {
438 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, index, return FALSE);
440 TRACEMS1(cinfo, 1, JTRC_DHT, index);
444 for (i = 1; i <= 16; i++) {
445 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, bits[i], return FALSE);
451 TRACEMS8(cinfo, 2, JTRC_HUFFBITS,
452 bits[1], bits[2], bits[3], bits[4],
453 bits[5], bits[6], bits[7], bits[8]);
454 TRACEMS8(cinfo, 2, JTRC_HUFFBITS,
455 bits[9], bits[10], bits[11], bits[12],
456 bits[13], bits[14], bits[15], bits[16]);
458 /* Here we just do minimal validation of the counts to avoid walking
459 * off the end of our table space. jdhuff.c will check more carefully.
461 if (count > 256 || ((INT32) count) > length)
462 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_HUFF_TABLE);
464 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
465 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, huffval[i], return FALSE);
469 if (index & 0x10) { /* AC table definition */
471 htblptr = &cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[index];
472 } else { /* DC table definition */
473 htblptr = &cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[index];
476 if (index < 0 || index >= NUM_HUFF_TBLS)
477 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_DHT_INDEX, index);
479 if (*htblptr == NULL)
480 *htblptr = jpeg_alloc_huff_table((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
482 MEMCOPY((*htblptr)->bits, bits, SIZEOF((*htblptr)->bits));
483 MEMCOPY((*htblptr)->huffval, huffval, SIZEOF((*htblptr)->huffval));
487 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_LENGTH);
495 get_dqt (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
496 /* Process a DQT marker */
498 INT32 length, count, i;
501 JQUANT_TBL *quant_ptr;
502 const int *natural_order;
505 INPUT_2BYTES(cinfo, length, return FALSE);
510 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, n, return FALSE);
514 TRACEMS2(cinfo, 1, JTRC_DQT, n, prec);
516 if (n >= NUM_QUANT_TBLS)
517 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_DQT_INDEX, n);
519 if (cinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[n] == NULL)
520 cinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[n] = jpeg_alloc_quant_table((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
521 quant_ptr = cinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[n];
524 if (length < DCTSIZE2 * 2) {
525 /* Initialize full table for safety. */
526 for (i = 0; i < DCTSIZE2; i++) {
527 quant_ptr->quantval[i] = 1;
533 if (length < DCTSIZE2) {
534 /* Initialize full table for safety. */
535 for (i = 0; i < DCTSIZE2; i++) {
536 quant_ptr->quantval[i] = 1;
544 case (2*2): natural_order = jpeg_natural_order2; break;
545 case (3*3): natural_order = jpeg_natural_order3; break;
546 case (4*4): natural_order = jpeg_natural_order4; break;
547 case (5*5): natural_order = jpeg_natural_order5; break;
548 case (6*6): natural_order = jpeg_natural_order6; break;
549 case (7*7): natural_order = jpeg_natural_order7; break;
550 default: natural_order = jpeg_natural_order; break;
553 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
555 INPUT_2BYTES(cinfo, tmp, return FALSE);
557 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, tmp, return FALSE);
558 /* We convert the zigzag-order table to natural array order. */
559 quant_ptr->quantval[natural_order[i]] = (UINT16) tmp;
562 if (cinfo->err->trace_level >= 2) {
563 for (i = 0; i < DCTSIZE2; i += 8) {
564 TRACEMS8(cinfo, 2, JTRC_QUANTVALS,
565 quant_ptr->quantval[i], quant_ptr->quantval[i+1],
566 quant_ptr->quantval[i+2], quant_ptr->quantval[i+3],
567 quant_ptr->quantval[i+4], quant_ptr->quantval[i+5],
568 quant_ptr->quantval[i+6], quant_ptr->quantval[i+7]);
573 if (prec) length -= count;
577 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_LENGTH);
585 get_dri (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
586 /* Process a DRI marker */
592 INPUT_2BYTES(cinfo, length, return FALSE);
595 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_LENGTH);
597 INPUT_2BYTES(cinfo, tmp, return FALSE);
599 TRACEMS1(cinfo, 1, JTRC_DRI, tmp);
601 cinfo->restart_interval = tmp;
609 * Routines for processing APPn and COM markers.
610 * These are either saved in memory or discarded, per application request.
611 * APP0 and APP14 are specially checked to see if they are
612 * JFIF and Adobe markers, respectively.
615 #define APP0_DATA_LEN 14 /* Length of interesting data in APP0 */
616 #define APP14_DATA_LEN 12 /* Length of interesting data in APP14 */
617 #define APPN_DATA_LEN 14 /* Must be the largest of the above!! */
621 examine_app0 (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, JOCTET FAR * data,
622 unsigned int datalen, INT32 remaining)
623 /* Examine first few bytes from an APP0.
624 * Take appropriate action if it is a JFIF marker.
625 * datalen is # of bytes at data[], remaining is length of rest of marker data.
628 INT32 totallen = (INT32) datalen + remaining;
630 if (datalen >= APP0_DATA_LEN &&
631 GETJOCTET(data[0]) == 0x4A &&
632 GETJOCTET(data[1]) == 0x46 &&
633 GETJOCTET(data[2]) == 0x49 &&
634 GETJOCTET(data[3]) == 0x46 &&
635 GETJOCTET(data[4]) == 0) {
636 /* Found JFIF APP0 marker: save info */
637 cinfo->saw_JFIF_marker = TRUE;
638 cinfo->JFIF_major_version = GETJOCTET(data[5]);
639 cinfo->JFIF_minor_version = GETJOCTET(data[6]);
640 cinfo->density_unit = GETJOCTET(data[7]);
641 cinfo->X_density = (GETJOCTET(data[8]) << 8) + GETJOCTET(data[9]);
642 cinfo->Y_density = (GETJOCTET(data[10]) << 8) + GETJOCTET(data[11]);
644 * Major version must be 1, anything else signals an incompatible change.
645 * (We used to treat this as an error, but now it's a nonfatal warning,
646 * because some bozo at Hijaak couldn't read the spec.)
647 * Minor version should be 0..2, but process anyway if newer.
649 if (cinfo->JFIF_major_version != 1)
650 WARNMS2(cinfo, JWRN_JFIF_MAJOR,
651 cinfo->JFIF_major_version, cinfo->JFIF_minor_version);
652 /* Generate trace messages */
653 TRACEMS5(cinfo, 1, JTRC_JFIF,
654 cinfo->JFIF_major_version, cinfo->JFIF_minor_version,
655 cinfo->X_density, cinfo->Y_density, cinfo->density_unit);
656 /* Validate thumbnail dimensions and issue appropriate messages */
657 if (GETJOCTET(data[12]) | GETJOCTET(data[13]))
658 TRACEMS2(cinfo, 1, JTRC_JFIF_THUMBNAIL,
659 GETJOCTET(data[12]), GETJOCTET(data[13]));
660 totallen -= APP0_DATA_LEN;
662 ((INT32)GETJOCTET(data[12]) * (INT32)GETJOCTET(data[13]) * (INT32) 3))
663 TRACEMS1(cinfo, 1, JTRC_JFIF_BADTHUMBNAILSIZE, (int) totallen);
664 } else if (datalen >= 6 &&
665 GETJOCTET(data[0]) == 0x4A &&
666 GETJOCTET(data[1]) == 0x46 &&
667 GETJOCTET(data[2]) == 0x58 &&
668 GETJOCTET(data[3]) == 0x58 &&
669 GETJOCTET(data[4]) == 0) {
670 /* Found JFIF "JFXX" extension APP0 marker */
671 /* The library doesn't actually do anything with these,
672 * but we try to produce a helpful trace message.
674 switch (GETJOCTET(data[5])) {
676 TRACEMS1(cinfo, 1, JTRC_THUMB_JPEG, (int) totallen);
679 TRACEMS1(cinfo, 1, JTRC_THUMB_PALETTE, (int) totallen);
682 TRACEMS1(cinfo, 1, JTRC_THUMB_RGB, (int) totallen);
685 TRACEMS2(cinfo, 1, JTRC_JFIF_EXTENSION,
686 GETJOCTET(data[5]), (int) totallen);
690 /* Start of APP0 does not match "JFIF" or "JFXX", or too short */
691 TRACEMS1(cinfo, 1, JTRC_APP0, (int) totallen);
697 examine_app14 (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, JOCTET FAR * data,
698 unsigned int datalen, INT32 remaining)
699 /* Examine first few bytes from an APP14.
700 * Take appropriate action if it is an Adobe marker.
701 * datalen is # of bytes at data[], remaining is length of rest of marker data.
704 unsigned int version, flags0, flags1, transform;
706 if (datalen >= APP14_DATA_LEN &&
707 GETJOCTET(data[0]) == 0x41 &&
708 GETJOCTET(data[1]) == 0x64 &&
709 GETJOCTET(data[2]) == 0x6F &&
710 GETJOCTET(data[3]) == 0x62 &&
711 GETJOCTET(data[4]) == 0x65) {
712 /* Found Adobe APP14 marker */
713 version = (GETJOCTET(data[5]) << 8) + GETJOCTET(data[6]);
714 flags0 = (GETJOCTET(data[7]) << 8) + GETJOCTET(data[8]);
715 flags1 = (GETJOCTET(data[9]) << 8) + GETJOCTET(data[10]);
716 transform = GETJOCTET(data[11]);
717 TRACEMS4(cinfo, 1, JTRC_ADOBE, version, flags0, flags1, transform);
718 cinfo->saw_Adobe_marker = TRUE;
719 cinfo->Adobe_transform = (UINT8) transform;
721 /* Start of APP14 does not match "Adobe", or too short */
722 TRACEMS1(cinfo, 1, JTRC_APP14, (int) (datalen + remaining));
728 get_interesting_appn (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
729 /* Process an APP0 or APP14 marker without saving it */
732 JOCTET b[APPN_DATA_LEN];
733 unsigned int i, numtoread;
736 INPUT_2BYTES(cinfo, length, return FALSE);
739 /* get the interesting part of the marker data */
740 if (length >= APPN_DATA_LEN)
741 numtoread = APPN_DATA_LEN;
743 numtoread = (unsigned int) length;
746 for (i = 0; i < numtoread; i++)
747 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, b[i], return FALSE);
751 switch (cinfo->unread_marker) {
753 examine_app0(cinfo, (JOCTET FAR *) b, numtoread, length);
756 examine_app14(cinfo, (JOCTET FAR *) b, numtoread, length);
759 /* can't get here unless jpeg_save_markers chooses wrong processor */
760 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_UNKNOWN_MARKER, cinfo->unread_marker);
764 /* skip any remaining data -- could be lots */
767 (*cinfo->src->skip_input_data) (cinfo, (long) length);
773 #ifdef SAVE_MARKERS_SUPPORTED
776 save_marker (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
777 /* Save an APPn or COM marker into the marker list */
779 my_marker_ptr marker = (my_marker_ptr) cinfo->marker;
780 jpeg_saved_marker_ptr cur_marker = marker->cur_marker;
781 unsigned int bytes_read, data_length;
786 if (cur_marker == NULL) {
787 /* begin reading a marker */
788 INPUT_2BYTES(cinfo, length, return FALSE);
790 if (length >= 0) { /* watch out for bogus length word */
791 /* figure out how much we want to save */
793 if (cinfo->unread_marker == (int) M_COM)
794 limit = marker->length_limit_COM;
796 limit = marker->length_limit_APPn[cinfo->unread_marker - (int) M_APP0];
797 if ((unsigned int) length < limit)
798 limit = (unsigned int) length;
799 /* allocate and initialize the marker item */
800 cur_marker = (jpeg_saved_marker_ptr)
801 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_large) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
802 SIZEOF(struct jpeg_marker_struct) + limit);
803 cur_marker->next = NULL;
804 cur_marker->marker = (UINT8) cinfo->unread_marker;
805 cur_marker->original_length = (unsigned int) length;
806 cur_marker->data_length = limit;
807 /* data area is just beyond the jpeg_marker_struct */
808 data = cur_marker->data = (JOCTET FAR *) (cur_marker + 1);
809 marker->cur_marker = cur_marker;
810 marker->bytes_read = 0;
814 /* deal with bogus length word */
815 bytes_read = data_length = 0;
819 /* resume reading a marker */
820 bytes_read = marker->bytes_read;
821 data_length = cur_marker->data_length;
822 data = cur_marker->data + bytes_read;
825 while (bytes_read < data_length) {
826 INPUT_SYNC(cinfo); /* move the restart point to here */
827 marker->bytes_read = bytes_read;
828 /* If there's not at least one byte in buffer, suspend */
829 MAKE_BYTE_AVAIL(cinfo, return FALSE);
830 /* Copy bytes with reasonable rapidity */
831 while (bytes_read < data_length && bytes_in_buffer > 0) {
832 *data++ = *next_input_byte++;
838 /* Done reading what we want to read */
839 if (cur_marker != NULL) { /* will be NULL if bogus length word */
840 /* Add new marker to end of list */
841 if (cinfo->marker_list == NULL) {
842 cinfo->marker_list = cur_marker;
844 jpeg_saved_marker_ptr prev = cinfo->marker_list;
845 while (prev->next != NULL)
847 prev->next = cur_marker;
849 /* Reset pointer & calc remaining data length */
850 data = cur_marker->data;
851 length = cur_marker->original_length - data_length;
853 /* Reset to initial state for next marker */
854 marker->cur_marker = NULL;
856 /* Process the marker if interesting; else just make a generic trace msg */
857 switch (cinfo->unread_marker) {
859 examine_app0(cinfo, data, data_length, length);
862 examine_app14(cinfo, data, data_length, length);
865 TRACEMS2(cinfo, 1, JTRC_MISC_MARKER, cinfo->unread_marker,
866 (int) (data_length + length));
870 /* skip any remaining data -- could be lots */
871 INPUT_SYNC(cinfo); /* do before skip_input_data */
873 (*cinfo->src->skip_input_data) (cinfo, (long) length);
878 #endif /* SAVE_MARKERS_SUPPORTED */
882 skip_variable (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
883 /* Skip over an unknown or uninteresting variable-length marker */
888 INPUT_2BYTES(cinfo, length, return FALSE);
891 TRACEMS2(cinfo, 1, JTRC_MISC_MARKER, cinfo->unread_marker, (int) length);
893 INPUT_SYNC(cinfo); /* do before skip_input_data */
895 (*cinfo->src->skip_input_data) (cinfo, (long) length);
902 * Find the next JPEG marker, save it in cinfo->unread_marker.
903 * Returns FALSE if had to suspend before reaching a marker;
904 * in that case cinfo->unread_marker is unchanged.
906 * Note that the result might not be a valid marker code,
907 * but it will never be 0 or FF.
911 next_marker (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
917 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, c, return FALSE);
918 /* Skip any non-FF bytes.
919 * This may look a bit inefficient, but it will not occur in a valid file.
920 * We sync after each discarded byte so that a suspending data source
921 * can discard the byte from its buffer.
924 cinfo->marker->discarded_bytes++;
926 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, c, return FALSE);
928 /* This loop swallows any duplicate FF bytes. Extra FFs are legal as
929 * pad bytes, so don't count them in discarded_bytes. We assume there
930 * will not be so many consecutive FF bytes as to overflow a suspending
931 * data source's input buffer.
934 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, c, return FALSE);
937 break; /* found a valid marker, exit loop */
938 /* Reach here if we found a stuffed-zero data sequence (FF/00).
939 * Discard it and loop back to try again.
941 cinfo->marker->discarded_bytes += 2;
945 if (cinfo->marker->discarded_bytes != 0) {
946 WARNMS2(cinfo, JWRN_EXTRANEOUS_DATA, cinfo->marker->discarded_bytes, c);
947 cinfo->marker->discarded_bytes = 0;
950 cinfo->unread_marker = c;
958 first_marker (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
959 /* Like next_marker, but used to obtain the initial SOI marker. */
960 /* For this marker, we do not allow preceding garbage or fill; otherwise,
961 * we might well scan an entire input file before realizing it ain't JPEG.
962 * If an application wants to process non-JFIF files, it must seek to the
963 * SOI before calling the JPEG library.
969 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, c, return FALSE);
970 INPUT_BYTE(cinfo, c2, return FALSE);
971 if (c != 0xFF || c2 != (int) M_SOI)
972 ERREXIT2(cinfo, JERR_NO_SOI, c, c2);
974 cinfo->unread_marker = c2;
982 * Read markers until SOS or EOI.
984 * Returns same codes as are defined for jpeg_consume_input:
985 * JPEG_SUSPENDED, JPEG_REACHED_SOS, or JPEG_REACHED_EOI.
987 * Note: This function may return a pseudo SOS marker (with zero
988 * component number) for treat by input controller's consume_input.
989 * consume_input itself should filter out (skip) the pseudo marker
990 * after processing for the caller.
994 read_markers (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
996 /* Outer loop repeats once for each marker. */
998 /* Collect the marker proper, unless we already did. */
999 /* NB: first_marker() enforces the requirement that SOI appear first. */
1000 if (cinfo->unread_marker == 0) {
1001 if (! cinfo->marker->saw_SOI) {
1002 if (! first_marker(cinfo))
1003 return JPEG_SUSPENDED;
1005 if (! next_marker(cinfo))
1006 return JPEG_SUSPENDED;
1009 /* At this point cinfo->unread_marker contains the marker code and the
1010 * input point is just past the marker proper, but before any parameters.
1011 * A suspension will cause us to return with this state still true.
1013 switch (cinfo->unread_marker) {
1015 if (! get_soi(cinfo))
1016 return JPEG_SUSPENDED;
1019 case M_SOF0: /* Baseline */
1020 if (! get_sof(cinfo, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE))
1021 return JPEG_SUSPENDED;
1024 case M_SOF1: /* Extended sequential, Huffman */
1025 if (! get_sof(cinfo, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE))
1026 return JPEG_SUSPENDED;
1029 case M_SOF2: /* Progressive, Huffman */
1030 if (! get_sof(cinfo, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE))
1031 return JPEG_SUSPENDED;
1034 case M_SOF9: /* Extended sequential, arithmetic */
1035 if (! get_sof(cinfo, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE))
1036 return JPEG_SUSPENDED;
1039 case M_SOF10: /* Progressive, arithmetic */
1040 if (! get_sof(cinfo, FALSE, TRUE, TRUE))
1041 return JPEG_SUSPENDED;
1044 /* Currently unsupported SOFn types */
1045 case M_SOF3: /* Lossless, Huffman */
1046 case M_SOF5: /* Differential sequential, Huffman */
1047 case M_SOF6: /* Differential progressive, Huffman */
1048 case M_SOF7: /* Differential lossless, Huffman */
1049 case M_JPG: /* Reserved for JPEG extensions */
1050 case M_SOF11: /* Lossless, arithmetic */
1051 case M_SOF13: /* Differential sequential, arithmetic */
1052 case M_SOF14: /* Differential progressive, arithmetic */
1053 case M_SOF15: /* Differential lossless, arithmetic */
1054 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_SOF_UNSUPPORTED, cinfo->unread_marker);
1058 if (! get_sos(cinfo))
1059 return JPEG_SUSPENDED;
1060 cinfo->unread_marker = 0; /* processed the marker */
1061 return JPEG_REACHED_SOS;
1064 TRACEMS(cinfo, 1, JTRC_EOI);
1065 cinfo->unread_marker = 0; /* processed the marker */
1066 return JPEG_REACHED_EOI;
1069 if (! get_dac(cinfo))
1070 return JPEG_SUSPENDED;
1074 if (! get_dht(cinfo))
1075 return JPEG_SUSPENDED;
1079 if (! get_dqt(cinfo))
1080 return JPEG_SUSPENDED;
1084 if (! get_dri(cinfo))
1085 return JPEG_SUSPENDED;
1104 if (! (*((my_marker_ptr) cinfo->marker)->process_APPn[
1105 cinfo->unread_marker - (int) M_APP0]) (cinfo))
1106 return JPEG_SUSPENDED;
1110 if (! (*((my_marker_ptr) cinfo->marker)->process_COM) (cinfo))
1111 return JPEG_SUSPENDED;
1114 case M_RST0: /* these are all parameterless */
1123 TRACEMS1(cinfo, 1, JTRC_PARMLESS_MARKER, cinfo->unread_marker);
1126 case M_DNL: /* Ignore DNL ... perhaps the wrong thing */
1127 if (! skip_variable(cinfo))
1128 return JPEG_SUSPENDED;
1131 default: /* must be DHP, EXP, JPGn, or RESn */
1132 /* For now, we treat the reserved markers as fatal errors since they are
1133 * likely to be used to signal incompatible JPEG Part 3 extensions.
1134 * Once the JPEG 3 version-number marker is well defined, this code
1137 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_UNKNOWN_MARKER, cinfo->unread_marker);
1140 /* Successfully processed marker, so reset state variable */
1141 cinfo->unread_marker = 0;
1147 * Read a restart marker, which is expected to appear next in the datastream;
1148 * if the marker is not there, take appropriate recovery action.
1149 * Returns FALSE if suspension is required.
1151 * This is called by the entropy decoder after it has read an appropriate
1152 * number of MCUs. cinfo->unread_marker may be nonzero if the entropy decoder
1153 * has already read a marker from the data source. Under normal conditions
1154 * cinfo->unread_marker will be reset to 0 before returning; if not reset,
1155 * it holds a marker which the decoder will be unable to read past.
1159 read_restart_marker (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
1161 /* Obtain a marker unless we already did. */
1162 /* Note that next_marker will complain if it skips any data. */
1163 if (cinfo->unread_marker == 0) {
1164 if (! next_marker(cinfo))
1168 if (cinfo->unread_marker ==
1169 ((int) M_RST0 + cinfo->marker->next_restart_num)) {
1170 /* Normal case --- swallow the marker and let entropy decoder continue */
1171 TRACEMS1(cinfo, 3, JTRC_RST, cinfo->marker->next_restart_num);
1172 cinfo->unread_marker = 0;
1174 /* Uh-oh, the restart markers have been messed up. */
1175 /* Let the data source manager determine how to resync. */
1176 if (! (*cinfo->src->resync_to_restart) (cinfo,
1177 cinfo->marker->next_restart_num))
1181 /* Update next-restart state */
1182 cinfo->marker->next_restart_num = (cinfo->marker->next_restart_num + 1) & 7;
1189 * This is the default resync_to_restart method for data source managers
1190 * to use if they don't have any better approach. Some data source managers
1191 * may be able to back up, or may have additional knowledge about the data
1192 * which permits a more intelligent recovery strategy; such managers would
1193 * presumably supply their own resync method.
1195 * read_restart_marker calls resync_to_restart if it finds a marker other than
1196 * the restart marker it was expecting. (This code is *not* used unless
1197 * a nonzero restart interval has been declared.) cinfo->unread_marker is
1198 * the marker code actually found (might be anything, except 0 or FF).
1199 * The desired restart marker number (0..7) is passed as a parameter.
1200 * This routine is supposed to apply whatever error recovery strategy seems
1201 * appropriate in order to position the input stream to the next data segment.
1202 * Note that cinfo->unread_marker is treated as a marker appearing before
1203 * the current data-source input point; usually it should be reset to zero
1205 * Returns FALSE if suspension is required.
1207 * This implementation is substantially constrained by wanting to treat the
1208 * input as a data stream; this means we can't back up. Therefore, we have
1209 * only the following actions to work with:
1210 * 1. Simply discard the marker and let the entropy decoder resume at next
1212 * 2. Read forward until we find another marker, discarding intervening
1213 * data. (In theory we could look ahead within the current bufferload,
1214 * without having to discard data if we don't find the desired marker.
1215 * This idea is not implemented here, in part because it makes behavior
1216 * dependent on buffer size and chance buffer-boundary positions.)
1217 * 3. Leave the marker unread (by failing to zero cinfo->unread_marker).
1218 * This will cause the entropy decoder to process an empty data segment,
1219 * inserting dummy zeroes, and then we will reprocess the marker.
1221 * #2 is appropriate if we think the desired marker lies ahead, while #3 is
1222 * appropriate if the found marker is a future restart marker (indicating
1223 * that we have missed the desired restart marker, probably because it got
1225 * We apply #2 or #3 if the found marker is a restart marker no more than
1226 * two counts behind or ahead of the expected one. We also apply #2 if the
1227 * found marker is not a legal JPEG marker code (it's certainly bogus data).
1228 * If the found marker is a restart marker more than 2 counts away, we do #1
1229 * (too much risk that the marker is erroneous; with luck we will be able to
1230 * resync at some future point).
1231 * For any valid non-restart JPEG marker, we apply #3. This keeps us from
1232 * overrunning the end of a scan. An implementation limited to single-scan
1233 * files might find it better to apply #2 for markers other than EOI, since
1234 * any other marker would have to be bogus data in that case.
1238 jpeg_resync_to_restart (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, int desired)
1240 int marker = cinfo->unread_marker;
1243 /* Always put up a warning. */
1244 WARNMS2(cinfo, JWRN_MUST_RESYNC, marker, desired);
1246 /* Outer loop handles repeated decision after scanning forward. */
1248 if (marker < (int) M_SOF0)
1249 action = 2; /* invalid marker */
1250 else if (marker < (int) M_RST0 || marker > (int) M_RST7)
1251 action = 3; /* valid non-restart marker */
1253 if (marker == ((int) M_RST0 + ((desired+1) & 7)) ||
1254 marker == ((int) M_RST0 + ((desired+2) & 7)))
1255 action = 3; /* one of the next two expected restarts */
1256 else if (marker == ((int) M_RST0 + ((desired-1) & 7)) ||
1257 marker == ((int) M_RST0 + ((desired-2) & 7)))
1258 action = 2; /* a prior restart, so advance */
1260 action = 1; /* desired restart or too far away */
1262 TRACEMS2(cinfo, 4, JTRC_RECOVERY_ACTION, marker, action);
1265 /* Discard marker and let entropy decoder resume processing. */
1266 cinfo->unread_marker = 0;
1269 /* Scan to the next marker, and repeat the decision loop. */
1270 if (! next_marker(cinfo))
1272 marker = cinfo->unread_marker;
1275 /* Return without advancing past this marker. */
1276 /* Entropy decoder will be forced to process an empty segment. */
1284 * Reset marker processing state to begin a fresh datastream.
1288 reset_marker_reader (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
1290 my_marker_ptr marker = (my_marker_ptr) cinfo->marker;
1292 cinfo->comp_info = NULL; /* until allocated by get_sof */
1293 cinfo->input_scan_number = 0; /* no SOS seen yet */
1294 cinfo->unread_marker = 0; /* no pending marker */
1295 marker->pub.saw_SOI = FALSE; /* set internal state too */
1296 marker->pub.saw_SOF = FALSE;
1297 marker->pub.discarded_bytes = 0;
1298 marker->cur_marker = NULL;
1303 * Initialize the marker reader module.
1304 * This is called only once, when the decompression object is created.
1308 jinit_marker_reader (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
1310 my_marker_ptr marker;
1313 /* Create subobject in permanent pool */
1314 marker = (my_marker_ptr)
1315 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT,
1316 SIZEOF(my_marker_reader));
1317 cinfo->marker = (struct jpeg_marker_reader *) marker;
1318 /* Initialize public method pointers */
1319 marker->pub.reset_marker_reader = reset_marker_reader;
1320 marker->pub.read_markers = read_markers;
1321 marker->pub.read_restart_marker = read_restart_marker;
1322 /* Initialize COM/APPn processing.
1323 * By default, we examine and then discard APP0 and APP14,
1324 * but simply discard COM and all other APPn.
1326 marker->process_COM = skip_variable;
1327 marker->length_limit_COM = 0;
1328 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1329 marker->process_APPn[i] = skip_variable;
1330 marker->length_limit_APPn[i] = 0;
1332 marker->process_APPn[0] = get_interesting_appn;
1333 marker->process_APPn[14] = get_interesting_appn;
1334 /* Reset marker processing state */
1335 reset_marker_reader(cinfo);
1340 * Control saving of COM and APPn markers into marker_list.
1343 #ifdef SAVE_MARKERS_SUPPORTED
1346 jpeg_save_markers (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, int marker_code,
1347 unsigned int length_limit)
1349 my_marker_ptr marker = (my_marker_ptr) cinfo->marker;
1351 jpeg_marker_parser_method processor;
1353 /* Length limit mustn't be larger than what we can allocate
1354 * (should only be a concern in a 16-bit environment).
1356 maxlength = cinfo->mem->max_alloc_chunk - SIZEOF(struct jpeg_marker_struct);
1357 if (((long) length_limit) > maxlength)
1358 length_limit = (unsigned int) maxlength;
1360 /* Choose processor routine to use.
1361 * APP0/APP14 have special requirements.
1364 processor = save_marker;
1365 /* If saving APP0/APP14, save at least enough for our internal use. */
1366 if (marker_code == (int) M_APP0 && length_limit < APP0_DATA_LEN)
1367 length_limit = APP0_DATA_LEN;
1368 else if (marker_code == (int) M_APP14 && length_limit < APP14_DATA_LEN)
1369 length_limit = APP14_DATA_LEN;
1371 processor = skip_variable;
1372 /* If discarding APP0/APP14, use our regular on-the-fly processor. */
1373 if (marker_code == (int) M_APP0 || marker_code == (int) M_APP14)
1374 processor = get_interesting_appn;
1377 if (marker_code == (int) M_COM) {
1378 marker->process_COM = processor;
1379 marker->length_limit_COM = length_limit;
1380 } else if (marker_code >= (int) M_APP0 && marker_code <= (int) M_APP15) {
1381 marker->process_APPn[marker_code - (int) M_APP0] = processor;
1382 marker->length_limit_APPn[marker_code - (int) M_APP0] = length_limit;
1384 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_UNKNOWN_MARKER, marker_code);
1387 #endif /* SAVE_MARKERS_SUPPORTED */
1391 * Install a special processing method for COM or APPn markers.
1395 jpeg_set_marker_processor (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, int marker_code,
1396 jpeg_marker_parser_method routine)
1398 my_marker_ptr marker = (my_marker_ptr) cinfo->marker;
1400 if (marker_code == (int) M_COM)
1401 marker->process_COM = routine;
1402 else if (marker_code >= (int) M_APP0 && marker_code <= (int) M_APP15)
1403 marker->process_APPn[marker_code - (int) M_APP0] = routine;
1405 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_UNKNOWN_MARKER, marker_code);