4 * Copyright (C) 1994-1998, Thomas G. Lane.
5 * Modified 2009 by Guido Vollbeding.
6 * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
7 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
9 * This file contains application interface code for the decompression half
10 * of the JPEG library. These are the "minimum" API routines that may be
11 * needed in either the normal full-decompression case or the
12 * transcoding-only case.
14 * Most of the routines intended to be called directly by an application
15 * are in this file or in jdapistd.c. But also see jcomapi.c for routines
16 * shared by compression and decompression, and jdtrans.c for the transcoding
20 #define JPEG_INTERNALS
26 * Initialization of a JPEG decompression object.
27 * The error manager must already be set up (in case memory manager fails).
31 jpeg_CreateDecompress (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, int version, size_t structsize)
35 /* Guard against version mismatches between library and caller. */
36 cinfo->mem = NULL; /* so jpeg_destroy knows mem mgr not called */
37 if (version != JPEG_LIB_VERSION)
38 ERREXIT2(cinfo, JERR_BAD_LIB_VERSION, JPEG_LIB_VERSION, version);
39 if (structsize != SIZEOF(struct jpeg_decompress_struct))
40 ERREXIT2(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STRUCT_SIZE,
41 (int) SIZEOF(struct jpeg_decompress_struct), (int) structsize);
43 /* For debugging purposes, we zero the whole master structure.
44 * But the application has already set the err pointer, and may have set
45 * client_data, so we have to save and restore those fields.
46 * Note: if application hasn't set client_data, tools like Purify may
50 struct jpeg_error_mgr * err = cinfo->err;
51 void * client_data = cinfo->client_data; /* ignore Purify complaint here */
52 MEMZERO(cinfo, SIZEOF(struct jpeg_decompress_struct));
54 cinfo->client_data = client_data;
56 cinfo->is_decompressor = TRUE;
58 /* Initialize a memory manager instance for this object */
59 jinit_memory_mgr((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
61 /* Zero out pointers to permanent structures. */
62 cinfo->progress = NULL;
65 for (i = 0; i < NUM_QUANT_TBLS; i++)
66 cinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[i] = NULL;
68 for (i = 0; i < NUM_HUFF_TBLS; i++) {
69 cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[i] = NULL;
70 cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[i] = NULL;
73 /* Initialize marker processor so application can override methods
74 * for COM, APPn markers before calling jpeg_read_header.
76 cinfo->marker_list = NULL;
77 jinit_marker_reader(cinfo);
79 /* And initialize the overall input controller. */
80 jinit_input_controller(cinfo);
83 cinfo->global_state = DSTATE_START;
88 * Destruction of a JPEG decompression object
92 jpeg_destroy_decompress (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
94 jpeg_destroy((j_common_ptr) cinfo); /* use common routine */
99 * Abort processing of a JPEG decompression operation,
100 * but don't destroy the object itself.
104 jpeg_abort_decompress (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
106 jpeg_abort((j_common_ptr) cinfo); /* use common routine */
111 * Set default decompression parameters.
115 default_decompress_parms (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
117 /* Guess the input colorspace, and set output colorspace accordingly. */
118 /* (Wish JPEG committee had provided a real way to specify this...) */
119 /* Note application may override our guesses. */
120 switch (cinfo->num_components) {
122 cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_GRAYSCALE;
123 cinfo->out_color_space = JCS_GRAYSCALE;
127 if (cinfo->saw_JFIF_marker) {
128 cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_YCbCr; /* JFIF implies YCbCr */
129 } else if (cinfo->saw_Adobe_marker) {
130 switch (cinfo->Adobe_transform) {
132 cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_RGB;
135 cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_YCbCr;
138 WARNMS1(cinfo, JWRN_ADOBE_XFORM, cinfo->Adobe_transform);
139 cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_YCbCr; /* assume it's YCbCr */
143 /* Saw no special markers, try to guess from the component IDs */
144 int cid0 = cinfo->comp_info[0].component_id;
145 int cid1 = cinfo->comp_info[1].component_id;
146 int cid2 = cinfo->comp_info[2].component_id;
148 if (cid0 == 1 && cid1 == 2 && cid2 == 3)
149 cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_YCbCr; /* assume JFIF w/out marker */
150 else if (cid0 == 82 && cid1 == 71 && cid2 == 66)
151 cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_RGB; /* ASCII 'R', 'G', 'B' */
153 TRACEMS3(cinfo, 1, JTRC_UNKNOWN_IDS, cid0, cid1, cid2);
154 cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_YCbCr; /* assume it's YCbCr */
157 /* Always guess RGB is proper output colorspace. */
158 cinfo->out_color_space = JCS_RGB;
162 if (cinfo->saw_Adobe_marker) {
163 switch (cinfo->Adobe_transform) {
165 cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_CMYK;
168 cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_YCCK;
171 WARNMS1(cinfo, JWRN_ADOBE_XFORM, cinfo->Adobe_transform);
172 cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_YCCK; /* assume it's YCCK */
176 /* No special markers, assume straight CMYK. */
177 cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_CMYK;
179 cinfo->out_color_space = JCS_CMYK;
183 cinfo->jpeg_color_space = JCS_UNKNOWN;
184 cinfo->out_color_space = JCS_UNKNOWN;
188 /* Set defaults for other decompression parameters. */
189 cinfo->scale_num = cinfo->block_size; /* 1:1 scaling */
190 cinfo->scale_denom = cinfo->block_size;
191 cinfo->output_gamma = 1.0;
192 cinfo->buffered_image = FALSE;
193 cinfo->raw_data_out = FALSE;
194 cinfo->dct_method = JDCT_DEFAULT;
195 cinfo->do_fancy_upsampling = TRUE;
196 cinfo->do_block_smoothing = TRUE;
197 cinfo->quantize_colors = FALSE;
198 /* We set these in case application only sets quantize_colors. */
199 cinfo->dither_mode = JDITHER_FS;
200 #ifdef QUANT_2PASS_SUPPORTED
201 cinfo->two_pass_quantize = TRUE;
203 cinfo->two_pass_quantize = FALSE;
205 cinfo->desired_number_of_colors = 256;
206 cinfo->colormap = NULL;
207 /* Initialize for no mode change in buffered-image mode. */
208 cinfo->enable_1pass_quant = FALSE;
209 cinfo->enable_external_quant = FALSE;
210 cinfo->enable_2pass_quant = FALSE;
215 * Decompression startup: read start of JPEG datastream to see what's there.
216 * Need only initialize JPEG object and supply a data source before calling.
218 * This routine will read as far as the first SOS marker (ie, actual start of
219 * compressed data), and will save all tables and parameters in the JPEG
220 * object. It will also initialize the decompression parameters to default
221 * values, and finally return JPEG_HEADER_OK. On return, the application may
222 * adjust the decompression parameters and then call jpeg_start_decompress.
223 * (Or, if the application only wanted to determine the image parameters,
224 * the data need not be decompressed. In that case, call jpeg_abort or
225 * jpeg_destroy to release any temporary space.)
226 * If an abbreviated (tables only) datastream is presented, the routine will
227 * return JPEG_HEADER_TABLES_ONLY upon reaching EOI. The application may then
228 * re-use the JPEG object to read the abbreviated image datastream(s).
229 * It is unnecessary (but OK) to call jpeg_abort in this case.
230 * The JPEG_SUSPENDED return code only occurs if the data source module
231 * requests suspension of the decompressor. In this case the application
232 * should load more source data and then re-call jpeg_read_header to resume
234 * If a non-suspending data source is used and require_image is TRUE, then the
235 * return code need not be inspected since only JPEG_HEADER_OK is possible.
237 * This routine is now just a front end to jpeg_consume_input, with some
238 * extra error checking.
242 jpeg_read_header (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, boolean require_image)
246 if (cinfo->global_state != DSTATE_START &&
247 cinfo->global_state != DSTATE_INHEADER)
248 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
250 retcode = jpeg_consume_input(cinfo);
253 case JPEG_REACHED_SOS:
254 retcode = JPEG_HEADER_OK;
256 case JPEG_REACHED_EOI:
257 if (require_image) /* Complain if application wanted an image */
258 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NO_IMAGE);
259 /* Reset to start state; it would be safer to require the application to
260 * call jpeg_abort, but we can't change it now for compatibility reasons.
261 * A side effect is to free any temporary memory (there shouldn't be any).
263 jpeg_abort((j_common_ptr) cinfo); /* sets state = DSTATE_START */
264 retcode = JPEG_HEADER_TABLES_ONLY;
276 * Consume data in advance of what the decompressor requires.
277 * This can be called at any time once the decompressor object has
278 * been created and a data source has been set up.
280 * This routine is essentially a state machine that handles a couple
281 * of critical state-transition actions, namely initial setup and
282 * transition from header scanning to ready-for-start_decompress.
283 * All the actual input is done via the input controller's consume_input
288 jpeg_consume_input (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
290 int retcode = JPEG_SUSPENDED;
292 /* NB: every possible DSTATE value should be listed in this switch */
293 switch (cinfo->global_state) {
295 /* Start-of-datastream actions: reset appropriate modules */
296 (*cinfo->inputctl->reset_input_controller) (cinfo);
297 /* Initialize application's data source module */
298 (*cinfo->src->init_source) (cinfo);
299 cinfo->global_state = DSTATE_INHEADER;
301 case DSTATE_INHEADER:
302 retcode = (*cinfo->inputctl->consume_input) (cinfo);
303 if (retcode == JPEG_REACHED_SOS) { /* Found SOS, prepare to decompress */
304 /* Set up default parameters based on header data */
305 default_decompress_parms(cinfo);
306 /* Set global state: ready for start_decompress */
307 cinfo->global_state = DSTATE_READY;
311 /* Can't advance past first SOS until start_decompress is called */
312 retcode = JPEG_REACHED_SOS;
316 case DSTATE_SCANNING:
318 case DSTATE_BUFIMAGE:
320 case DSTATE_STOPPING:
321 retcode = (*cinfo->inputctl->consume_input) (cinfo);
324 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
331 * Have we finished reading the input file?
335 jpeg_input_complete (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
337 /* Check for valid jpeg object */
338 if (cinfo->global_state < DSTATE_START ||
339 cinfo->global_state > DSTATE_STOPPING)
340 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
341 return cinfo->inputctl->eoi_reached;
346 * Is there more than one scan?
350 jpeg_has_multiple_scans (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
352 /* Only valid after jpeg_read_header completes */
353 if (cinfo->global_state < DSTATE_READY ||
354 cinfo->global_state > DSTATE_STOPPING)
355 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
356 return cinfo->inputctl->has_multiple_scans;
361 * Finish JPEG decompression.
363 * This will normally just verify the file trailer and release temp storage.
365 * Returns FALSE if suspended. The return value need be inspected only if
366 * a suspending data source is used.
370 jpeg_finish_decompress (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
372 if ((cinfo->global_state == DSTATE_SCANNING ||
373 cinfo->global_state == DSTATE_RAW_OK) && ! cinfo->buffered_image) {
374 /* Terminate final pass of non-buffered mode */
375 if (cinfo->output_scanline < cinfo->output_height)
376 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_TOO_LITTLE_DATA);
377 (*cinfo->master->finish_output_pass) (cinfo);
378 cinfo->global_state = DSTATE_STOPPING;
379 } else if (cinfo->global_state == DSTATE_BUFIMAGE) {
380 /* Finishing after a buffered-image operation */
381 cinfo->global_state = DSTATE_STOPPING;
382 } else if (cinfo->global_state != DSTATE_STOPPING) {
383 /* STOPPING = repeat call after a suspension, anything else is error */
384 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
387 while (! cinfo->inputctl->eoi_reached) {
388 if ((*cinfo->inputctl->consume_input) (cinfo) == JPEG_SUSPENDED)
389 return FALSE; /* Suspend, come back later */
391 /* Do final cleanup */
392 (*cinfo->src->term_source) (cinfo);
393 /* We can use jpeg_abort to release memory and reset global_state */
394 jpeg_abort((j_common_ptr) cinfo);